In 1930s America, the region known as “The Bread Basket” was devastated and transformed into the desolate “Dust Bowl”.
During the 1920s, The Great Plains experienced more than enough rain for crops, and plentiful harvests that resulted in a strong economy. However, one dry summer in 1930 changed everything. Soon, the plains were dried out, and overrun with massive dust storms.
Farms were decimated and thousands of people had to leave their homes. The Okies, as many of them became known, were refugees who resettled in California, and other places less affected by the cataclysmic dust.
Witness the farmers and their families forced to traverse the dry American landscape in search of new life.
1
Florence Owens Thompson seen in the photo Migrant Mother by Dorothea Lange
1936
2
A dust storm approaches Stratford, Texas
1935
3
A Resettlement Administration photograph taken in Cimarron County, Oklahoma
1936
4
"Dust bowl farmers of west Texas in town", photograph taken by Dorothea Lange in Anton, Texas
1937
5
A dust storm in Spearman, Texas
1935
6
Heavy black clouds of dust rising over the Texas Panhandle, Texas
1936
7
Buried machinery in a barn lot, Dallas, South Dakota
1936
8
Dorothea Lange's photo of a Missouri migrant family's jalopy stuck near Tracy, California
1937
9
A migratory family from Texas living in a trailer in an Arizona cotton field
Circa 1930s
10
Resettlement Administration poster by Richard H. Jansen
1935
11
Migrant family traveling on foot through Oklahoma, looking for work elsewhere after father fell ill but was refused country relief
1938
12
Landscape left barren by the Dust Bowl, north of Dalhart, Texas
1938
13
A dry farm in Childress County, Texas
1938
14
Children of a migrant fruit worker in Berrien County, Michigan
1940
15
An impoverished American family living in a shanty
1936
16
Dust Bowl farm in the Coldwater District, north of Dalhart, Texas
1938
17
Migrant worker looking through back window of automobile near Prague, Oklahoma
1939
18
The young son of a farmer walks amid the dust in Cimarron County, Oklahoma
1936
19
A destitute family in the Ozark Mountains area of Arkansas
1935
20
Poor 24-year-old father and 17-year-old mother attempt to hitchhike with their baby on California's U.S. Highway 99
1936