The idea of living in a hole in the ground may conjure images of ants or moles, but in the mid-to-late 1970s, it was all the rage among environmentalists. Earth sheltered homes, or earth-bermed homes as they were sometimes called, are buildings partially dug into the ground to utilize the natural cooling abilities of soil. These homes were supposed to save energy and be better for the environment.
The brief earth home craze never really caught on outside of people who could afford custom-designed houses, but some of the relics of the days of underground houses actually look pretty sweet. You wouldn’t expect a literal hole in the ground to have such cozy-looking furniture or idyllic vistas, but many of them do.
Check out these pics of earth sheltered homes that make subterranean living look stylish. You don’t have to be a solar power nutcase to appreciate the appeal of these partly-buried abodes. And if you want to live in one of these but can’t afford the price tag, you could always just dig a hole in the backyard.
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Interior of a 70s earth sheltered home in River Falls, Minnesota. Almost looks like the Star Wars Cantina
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An earth house estate in Dietikon, Switzerland designed by Peter Vetsch. Looks like an entire hobbit village
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The rustic and cozy interior of Allan Shope’s earth home
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Architect Allan Shope’s idyllic earth sheltered home in the Hudson Valley
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A 1970s earth home with a very cool van parked in the driveway
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A ‘hobbit hole’ in New Zealand restored from the movie set of Lord of the Rings
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Girl in the underground bedroom of an earth sheltered home, 1964
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‘Turbine House’, Taos, NM, 1982. A little less homey. I’d be worried my house was going to blast off to outer space.
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Gorgeous earth sheltered house in Taos, New Mexico, 1979
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The south facade of a solar-powered earth home called Solaria, designed by Malcolm Wells, the father of earth sheltered architecture, 1975
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An ad for Shelterra Earth Homes boasting low energy costs, 1979
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History lesson: Earth sheltered homes are actually considered to be the oldest forms of building, dating back to about 15,000 BC. Pictured is a Mandan lodge in North Dakota, circa 1908
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“Outdoor” pool in the Las Vegas underground house
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A fake outside room in an underground house in Las Vegas built in the 1970s
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Stylish interior of an earth sheltered home, complete with pool table
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Interior of the Sheridan earth home.
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An overhead view of the Sheridan home. The hexagon-shaped thing is a skylight.
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A very cozy earth-sheltered home in Sheridan, Illinois
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Not an earth home but an earth rest area, along Interstate 77 in Ohio
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An earth home in Switzerland built by Peter Vetsch, a famous earth home architect
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A partially underground earth sheltered home designed by Donald Reed Chandler in the 1970s. Looks pretty nice, if you don’t mind animals walking on your roof at night.
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An Earthship home in Taos, NM. Looks luxurious, at least from the outside